What Crossed with the Captives

Read through African eyes, the Atlantic did not move labor alone. It moved knowledge, memory, political habit, ecological intelligence, and disciplined ways of surviving pressure. It also moved human streams that appear, in some cases, to have carried stronger reputations for resistance than others.

America at 250

Treaty of Paris & Sierra Leone: America at 250 | Amadu Massally

America at 250: How Sierra Leone’s Rice Coast Powered the Treaty of Paris

The Rice Coast of West Africa

The Rice Coast of West Africa

How West African rice farmers shaped the Carolina Lowcountry and funded America’s founding through centuries of agricultural expertise along the Rice Coast.